During the conflict in Syria, al-Hawl was seized by Islamic State forces, becoming one of the major IS strongholds in North and East Syria. On 13 November 2015, al-Hawl was liberated by the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF). It is currently the home of a large camp where ISIS members and their families are being held.
In preparation for the forthcoming municipal elections in NES, planned for 11th of June [now postponed to 8 August, 2024], the DAANES passed a new law defining the administrative divisions of the NES region. This follows the DAANES’ publication of the new Social Contract in December 2023.
Turkey's decision to cut off the flow of water in the Euphrates River has resulted in nine water pumping stations in northern Syria being out of service, exacerbating the region's water crisis.